Meyendorff Castle, Gothic Revival castle in Barvikha, Russia.
Meyendorff Castle is a Gothic Revival fortress in Barvikha featuring pointed arches, ornate stonework, and medieval-inspired turrets designed by architect Pyotr Boytsov. The structure combines residential and ceremonial spaces that maintain its historical character.
The fortress was built during the Meyendorff family's ownership and underwent significant changes during World War I and the Bolshevik Revolution. After the aristocratic family fled, Soviet leaders occupied the site before it was repurposed as a state institution.
The estate became a prominent sanatorium in 1935, welcoming distinguished guests from literary and scientific circles. This transformation shaped its reputation as a retreat for notable figures.
The castle functions as an official state residence situated about 2 kilometers from Barvikha's center. Visits require advance planning and registration for specific events or guided tours.
The estate gained a second life in 1935 as a sanatorium and later served as a venue for diplomatic negotiations between Caucasian nations. This dual role as a health retreat and international meeting place sets it apart in Russian history.
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