Simonov Monastery

Simonov Monastery is a fortified monastery in Moscow's Danilovsky District marked by distinctive red brick walls with three remaining towers. The walls formed a defensive structure that once protected the compound and continue to define its appearance today.

The monastery was established in 1370 as part of the spiritual movement around Sergius of Radonezh, an influential religious teacher. Its founding came during a period when the region faced external threats, and the site served as a fortification.

The monastery played a significant role in training spiritual leaders who went on to shape the Russian Orthodox Church. Visitors today can observe the working church that continues to serve the community with services, including ones adapted for people with different needs.

The compound has a functioning church with regular services, including special services for people who are deaf or blind. Visitors should be respectful during worship times and consider scheduling their visit around service hours.

The grounds contain a pond connected to Russian literary history, as it provided the setting for a dramatic moment in a celebrated work of fiction. This link between the place and Russia's literary tradition adds an extra layer of interest for those familiar with the country's cultural legacy.