Church of the Theotokos of Vladimir, Gothic church in Bykovo, Russia
The Church of the Theotokos of Vladimir stands as an oval-shaped building with two symmetrical towers and pointed spires rising above the structure. Its white stone exterior displays pointed arches and other Gothic design elements mixed with Russian Orthodox architectural traditions.
Built between 1783 and 1788 on a private estate, the structure was designed by architect Vasily Bazhenov with later modifications by Matvey Kazakov. The construction reflects how late 18th-century Russian architects mixed European styles with their own building traditions.
The church honors the Virgin Mary through a design that fuses Orthodox and Western religious traditions in a singular architectural form. Two separate churches occupy different levels inside, each serving distinct spiritual purposes for the community that gathered there.
The building sits in a village outside Moscow and is best reached by taking a train from the city followed by a short walk through the countryside. Visitors should wear respectful clothing in case the church remains active for worship or ceremonies.
The building uses an oval floor plan with Gothic towers, a combination rarely seen in churches of that era. This geometric choice was a bold experiment in blending Eastern and Western architectural forms in a single design.
The community of curious travelers
AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide.