Volga source, River source and worship site in Valdai Hills, Russia
Volga source is the origin of Europe's longest river in the Valdai Hills, Russia, where the water emerges as a narrow stream from a wooded swamp. At this point a wooden chapel stands over the spring, accessible by a footbridge, while the grounds include additional religious structures and remains of historical water works.
A first chapel appeared at the spring in the 17th century, while the stone church on the grounds was built in 1904 to designs by architect Viktor Nazarin in traditional Russian style. Religious ceremonies were suspended during Soviet times and resumed from 1990 onward.
The name Volgoverkhovie means "Upper Volga Land" and marks the point where Russia's most important river begins its life. Orthodox believers consider this spot sacred and visit to collect water or offer prayers, especially during the summer months.
Access to the spring follows a narrow wooden footbridge that can become slippery after rain. The nearest settlement lies about 6 miles (10 km) away, so bringing drinking water and simple provisions is advisable.
Visitors can stand on both banks of the young river before it reaches even a meter in width. The first historical dam structure lies just about 820 feet (250 m) downstream, where the river has already traveled its first stretch.
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