Korobkovsky Sad, Historic park and orchards in Nagornaya district, Moscow, Russia
Korobkovsky Sad is an urban park containing three interconnected ponds arranged from south to north, with fruit trees dotted throughout the grounds. The entire site is surrounded by concrete walls, creating a somewhat enclosed feeling to the space.
The park was established in 1880 when a merchant created an orchard at the headwaters of the Kotlovka River and assembled rare fruit tree varieties there. In 1921, it was converted into a pomological nursery under official direction to supply fresh fruit to hospitals and orphanages throughout Moscow.
The park takes its name from the merchant who established the original orchard and later became a source of fruit for hospitals and orphanages across the city. Walking through it, you can still see the aging fruit trees that mark this social purpose.
The site is enclosed by concrete walls, but a pathway runs along the lower ponds where you can access portions of the park. Wear comfortable shoes and be prepared to explore mainly the perimeter areas, as interior sections may have limited access.
Two horticultural specialists, Jan Berzin and Arnold Kuus, collaborated with the original owner to develop scientific research on fruit tree varieties. This experimental work shaped the site's role as a testing ground for fruit cultivation over many decades.
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