Royal Kurgan, Archaeological burial site in Kerch, Ukraine.
The Royal Kurgan is an ancient burial mound near Kerch with a massive limestone structure that shelters an underground burial chamber with a vaulted ceiling. The mound reaches considerable height and is surrounded by a wide footprint, with a long passage leading into the inner chamber.
The mound was built in the 4th century BC and served as the final resting place for a powerful ruler of the Bosporan Kingdom. This was a time when the region was an important center of ancient civilization.
The structure reflects Greek building methods that were common in the ancient world, and it shows the wealth and power connected to royal burials of that time. Visitors can directly experience the craftsmanship as they walk through the spaces.
The site is open to visitors during daytime hours and is accompanied by a museum displaying crafts and objects from ancient times. It is wise to wear comfortable shoes and set aside enough time for a visit, as exploring the mound and the interior spaces can take several hours.
The interior was built entirely from precisely cut limestone blocks without using mortar or cement, which was a remarkable craft achievement for that time. This method of construction without binding materials has allowed the structure to last for thousands of years.
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