Göta Canal, 190-kilometer inland waterway between Gothenburg and Söderköping, Sweden.
Göta Canal is an artificial waterway that runs 190 kilometers from Gothenburg to Söderköping, passing through 58 locks along its length. The route connects Lake Vänern and Lake Vättern to the Baltic Sea, rising to a maximum elevation of about 92 meters above sea level.
Swedish soldiers began work in 1810 under the direction of Baltzar von Platen and completed the waterway in 1832. Around 58,000 workers dug and blasted through 87 kilometers of new terrain to create a continuous shipping link between the east and west coasts.
The canal's network functions as a recreational waterway where visitors participate in cycling, boating, and hiking activities while exploring Swedish maritime heritage.
The waterway is open for boat trips, cycling, and walks between May and September. Overnight stays are possible in towns along the route, and bicycles can be rented locally.
Most of the locks are still operated by hand, and opening and closing the gates takes several minutes. Visitors can watch the process up close and see the boats slowly rise or descend.
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