Žitný ostrov

Žitný ostrov is a river island in southwestern Slovakia situated between the Danube, Little Danube, and Váh rivers. The island spans a vast area and is marked by a complex network of waterways, channels, and numerous smaller islands interspersed throughout.

The island took its name from a German word in the 16th century through sound adaptation. At that time, the Little Danube was the region's main waterway, shaping how the island developed and was recognized.

The region shows strong agricultural roots, and cities like Komárno and Dunajská Streda display visible Hungarian influences in their buildings and street layouts. Visitors notice this blend in local food, languages spoken, and the way people maintain their homes and public spaces.

The best time to explore is from spring through autumn when waterways are passable and conditions are favorable. Access is easiest from towns surrounding the island, where boat tours and visitor centers are available.

The island holds one of Europe's largest groundwater reserves, extending to remarkable depths and supplying drinking water for millions of people. This hidden resource beneath the surface is what makes the region indispensable to the nation's water supply.