Great Buddha of Thailand, Buddhist monument in Ang Thong Province, Thailand
The Great Buddha of Thailand is a gilt concrete figure in Ang Thong Province that depicts a seated form in the Maravijaya posture. The right hand extends downward to the knee while the left rests in the lap, and the golden surface reflects sunlight across the surrounding rice fields.
Construction began in 1990 at Wat Muang temple and continued until 2008, funded by donations from across the region. The completion marked a milestone for the local Buddhist community, which had gathered resources over decades to realize the project.
The name refers to the position of the seated figure during enlightenment, when the right hand touched the earth as witness. Pilgrims and visitors walk clockwise around the base, following the tradition of circumambulation practiced at Buddhist sites across Thailand.
Access is through the grounds of Wat Muang temple, which opens daily and sits about 140 kilometers (87 miles) north of Bangkok. Visitors should cover shoulders and knees and can explore the site on foot, with a full circuit taking about an hour.
The park around the figure displays sculpture groups depicting scenes from the Buddhist underworld, with life-size representations of souls undergoing different forms of punishment. These scenes form a sharp contrast to the peaceful presence of the golden figure above and remind visitors of Buddhist teachings on karma and rebirth.
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