Kaeng Krachan Forest Complex, Protected forest complex in western Thailand.
Kaeng Krachan Forest Complex is a protected forest area in western Thailand that combines tropical rainforests, wetlands, and mountainous terrain along a major mountain range. The landscape includes multiple elevation zones that create different habitats for wildlife and plants throughout the region.
The area began as a wildlife reserve in 1964 before becoming a national park in 1981. It received UNESCO World Heritage status in 2021, recognizing its global importance.
Local communities live throughout the forest and maintain traditional ways of life that are deeply connected to the landscape. These residents play an active role in protecting the forest and its resources for future generations.
The forest can be entered through several access points, with the dry season from November to February being ideal for wildlife watching and hiking. This period offers better weather conditions and clearer trails for visitors.
The forest is home to around 91 mammal species and more than 460 bird species, including rare animals like Asian elephants, gibbons, and yellow-throated martens. This diversity makes it a crucial refuge for uncommon and endangered wildlife.
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