Staryi Krym, Historic trading city in Eastern Crimea, Ukraine
Staryi Krym sits at about 300 meters elevation in eastern Crimea and is surrounded by ancient structures and archaeological remains. The town preserves buildings from different periods that reflect its long history as a trading hub.
The city served as the capital of the Crimean Tatars during the 13th century and housed vice regents of the Golden Horde khans. After this period, it declined in political importance but remained a significant trading center.
The townscape features 14th-century monuments including a mosque, an Armenian monastery, and a caravanserai. These buildings reflect the varied religious and cultural heritage that shaped the region.
Visitors should know that archaeological sites and monument areas are partly open air and take time to explore thoroughly. The best season is between spring and fall, when weather is more stable and most areas remain accessible.
The city went through several name changes across centuries, from Surkhat to Solkhat and Krym before becoming Staryi Krym, meaning Old Crimea. Each name marked a different phase in its history as a trading center under various rulers.
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