National Historical and Cultural Preserve «Hetman's capital», Protected historical area in Baturynska miska hromada, Ukraine.
The National Historical and Cultural Preserve contains 39 cultural sites scattered across its grounds, including archaeological discoveries and historic buildings from multiple centuries. These locations together form a collection of physical evidence spanning the long timeline of this region.
This location served as the administrative center when Cossack leaders governed the region, with figures like Ivan Mazepa making important decisions here. The decline of Cossack power marked a turning point that shaped the region's future.
Four museums within the preserve display artifacts and documents from the era of Ukrainian Cossacks. Visitors can see weapons, art, and everyday objects from the 17th to 19th centuries that show how these warrior communities lived and governed.
The grounds are accessible with walking paths connecting the excavation sites and monuments. Plan to spend time in the museums to understand the artifacts, and move slowly through the outdoor areas to take in the different periods of construction.
The Hetman Kyrylo Rozumovsky Palace was built between 1799 and 1803 by Scottish architect Charles Cameron. This palace stands as the only surviving Hetman residence in the country and displays European building style from that era.
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