Mury fortress of Vinnytsya

Mury fortress is a medieval stronghold located on the banks of the Southern Bug River in Vinnytsya, featuring thick stone walls constructed in the 14th century. The structure displays defensive architecture with bastions and ramparts designed to protect against attacks from multiple directions.

The fortress was established in 1363 by Lithuanian Duke Algirdas as a defensive outpost against Tatar raids threatening the region. It changed hands between Lithuanian, Polish, and Russian powers over centuries, reflecting the shifting territorial control of the area.

The fortress includes architectural elements from different periods, reflecting the changes in control between Lithuanian, Polish, and Russian administrations throughout centuries.

The site is easily accessible from downtown Vinnytsya on foot, with marked pathways that guide visitors through the ruins. Wear sturdy shoes as the terrain can be uneven and some areas are difficult to navigate.

The foundation stones date back to 1363 and rank among the oldest surviving military structures in western-central Ukraine. Many visitors overlook the underground chambers beneath the walls, which still reveal original stonework from that medieval period.