Maes Howe, Neolithic chambered cairn in Orkney Islands, Scotland
The earthen mound measures 82 feet in diameter and 23 feet in height, containing a central chamber connected to three smaller side chambers.
Built around 2800 BCE, the tomb contains the largest collection of Viking runic inscriptions discovered outside of Scandinavia, dating from the 12th century.
The entrance passage aligns with the winter solstice sunset, suggesting the builders possessed advanced knowledge of astronomical and ceremonial practices.
Access to the cairn requires advance booking for guided tours that begin at the Visitor Centre in Stenness village throughout the year.
The construction required between 39,000 and 100,000 hours of labor to position massive stone slabs weighing up to 30 tons each.
Location: Orkney Islands
Location: Stenness
Accessibility: Wheelchair inaccessible
Part of: Heart of Neolithic Orkney
GPS coordinates: 58.99660,-3.18820
Latest update: May 26, 2025 21:45
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