Adair County

Adair County is an administrative division in northeastern Missouri spanning rural and urban communities connected by an extensive network of roads. The area encompasses multiple municipalities, with Kirksville serving as a significant hub for commerce and services.

The county was established on January 29, 1841, and named for John Adair, who served as Kentucky's eighth governor from 1820 to 1824. This founding date marks the beginning of organized governance and settlement patterns in the region.

The 1899 courthouse anchors downtown Kirksville with its three-story Romanesque design and prominent position. This building reflects the architectural choices of the era and remains a focal point where residents gather for civic purposes.

Visitors should plan to spend time in downtown Kirksville, where most services and facilities are concentrated. The area is accessible by car, and exploring during spring or fall offers pleasant conditions for touring.

Two major universities, A.T. Still University and Truman State University, operate within the county, bringing diverse student populations. The presence of these institutions shapes the local character and economy of the area.

Location: Kentucky

Inception: December 11, 1801

Capital city: Columbia

Shares border with: Green County, Taylor County, Casey County, Russell County, Cumberland County, Metcalfe County

Website: http://columbia-adaircounty.com

GPS coordinates: 37.11000,-85.28000

Latest update: December 7, 2025 10:07