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Texarkana

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Texarkana, Railroad city in Texas, United States

Texarkana is a railroad city in Bowie County that sits directly on the Texas and Arkansas state border, with State Line Avenue marking the division through its downtown core. The municipality operates under two separate governments, yet functions as one community with neighborhoods, shops, and public spaces spread across both sides of the border.

The town formed in 1873 when two railroad lines met at this location, creating a transportation hub that drew settlers and commerce from both Texas and Arkansas. The railroad junction led to rapid growth as a trade center, and the dual state arrangement became permanent when officials decided to maintain separate administrations rather than merge under one state.

The Museum of Regional History, housed in the oldest building in Texarkana, presents exhibits about local development and regional artifacts from past centuries.

Visitors can walk along State Line Avenue to see the border markers and observe how the street divides the downtown area into two states. The regional airport offers connections to larger cities, while several major highways converge here, making it accessible by car from surrounding regions.

The post office building sits precisely on the state line, allowing mail to be processed under both Texas and Arkansas jurisdictions from the same counter. The Museum of Regional History occupies the oldest standing structure in town and displays artifacts that trace the development of this border community over more than a century.

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Location
Inception
December 8, 1873
Elevation above the sea
91 m
Part of
Texarkana
Shares border with
Texarkana
GPS coordinates
33.43720,-94.06750
Latest update
December 15, 2025 08:05
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« Texarkana - Railroad city in Texas, United States » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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