Alpena

Alpena is a city on Thunder Bay, a body of water on Lake Huron in Michigan, where the river flows through town and waterfront parks line walking paths. The landscape shows the water's central role in how the community developed and organized itself.

European settlement began in 1835 when a fisherman established a homestead, and the place eventually became the county seat. Before that, the land was home to the Ojibwe people, whose presence shaped the region for centuries.

The Great Lakes Maritime Heritage Center displays artifacts recovered from shipwrecks in Thunder Bay, telling the story of maritime life on Lake Huron. Visitors can see how water routes shaped the region's past and connected different communities.

Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary protects more than a hundred shipwrecks and offers opportunities for diving and underwater exploration. Visitors should prepare for cold water temperatures and plan visits during warmer months when diving conditions are better.

A major cement manufacturing plant operates near the city and has shaped the local economy and landscape for over a century. The facility represents an important chapter in how the region developed beyond maritime trade and fishing.

Location: Alpena County

Inception: 1840

Elevation above the sea: 180 m

Website: http://alpena.mi.us

GPS coordinates: 45.06167,-83.43278

Latest update: December 14, 2025 17:57