Andijan, Administrative center in Fergana Valley, Uzbekistan
Andijan extends across 74 square kilometers at the southeastern edge of the Fergana Valley, maintaining a population density of 10,000 people per square kilometer.
Archaeological findings from the 7th and 8th centuries indicate that Andijan functioned as a significant trade point along the ancient Silk Road trading route.
The city maintains strong connections to Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire in India, who documented the region's agricultural abundance in his writings.
The Jami Madrassa complex contains a museum of literature and art, presenting exhibitions about the cultural heritage of the Andijan region.
The earthquake of 1902 transformed the urban landscape of Andijan, destroying numerous historical monuments that had survived previous Mongol invasions.
Location: Andijan Region
Elevation above the sea: 494 m
GPS coordinates: 40.78335,72.35067
Latest update: June 9, 2025 03:41
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