Nam Định, Provincial city in Red River Delta, Vietnam
Nam Định is a provincial capital in the Red River Delta of northern Vietnam, located roughly 90 kilometers south of Hanoi. The city spreads along several canals that run between low residential buildings and older French colonial structures, with small bridges and narrow waterfront walks lining the banks.
The administrative structure was created in 1921 during French colonial rule, when the region was organized for controlling rice cultivation in the delta. Older temples, however, date from 11th- to 14th-century dynasties and show a longer settlement history in the area.
The old quarter takes its name from its river and still shows how important waterways were for trade. On certain feast days, families gather at temples along the canals to light incense and honor ancestors, while older residents sit on the steps and talk to one another.
Travelers can reach the city via National Highway 10 or regular trains from Hanoi, with both options working well during daytime. Most points of interest lie near the waterways, so walking along the canal streets connects the main spots.
Local bakers shape a cylindrical rice cake called Bánh Gậy, wrapped in banana leaves and sold in old quarter shops. The preparation takes several hours and follows a recipe that differs from other rice foods in the region.
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