Hoan Kiem Lake

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Hoan Kiem Lake, Central lake in Hanoi, Vietnam

The freshwater lake spans 12 hectares in central Hanoi, featuring a red bridge connecting to Ngoc Son Temple on its northern island.

In the 15th century, Emperor Le Loi received a magical sword from the Dragon King to defeat Chinese invaders, later returning it to a golden turtle.

Residents gather at sunrise for tai chi exercises along the shores, while the surrounding area transforms into a public square during weekend evenings.

Walking paths encircle the entire lake, with numerous benches, cafes, and shops positioned along the perimeter for visitors to rest and refresh.

The lake housed rare giant softshell turtles, with the last documented specimen of Rafetus species discovered in January 2016.

Location: Hanoi

Length: 700 m

Width: 250 m

GPS coordinates: 21.02889,105.85250

Latest update: December 1, 2025 12:58

Ancient temples and architecture in Vietnam

Vietnam retains an architectural heritage that spans several centuries. From the Confucian temples in Hanoi to the Cham towers in the country's interior, including the imperial citadels of Hué, these structures reflect influences from Hindu, Chinese, and European traditions that have shaped the land. Each building illustrates a specific period, from the 7th century with Po Nagar's towers to modern constructions of the 20th century. The Temple of Literature in Hanoi, founded in 1070, embodies the Vietnamese educational tradition with its five successive courtyards. In Hué, the Thien Mu Pagoda has stood since 1601 with its seven-story tower rising 70 feet (21 meters) over the Parfum River. The Cham towers of Binh Dinh and Nha Trang showcase the craft of this civilization through their brick ornaments and stone sculptures. The port city of Hoi An features an architectural ensemble from the 15th century, combining Chinese, Japanese, and European styles. These sites offer a tangible journey through the country's architectural and cultural evolution.

Central squares in Asia: Tiananmen, Red Square, Durbar Square

Public squares across Asia combine historical significance with contemporary urban life. These spaces have served as centers for commerce, political gatherings and social events for centuries, reflecting the cultural evolution of their regions. Visitors encounter monuments symbolizing national identity, religious sites preserving spiritual traditions, and architecture spanning from imperial dynasties to the present day. Notable examples include Tiananmen Square in Beijing, one of the world's largest public plazas, and Naqsh-e Jahan Square in Isfahan, a 17th-century masterpiece of Persian urban planning. In Kathmandu, Durbar Square showcases Newari architecture, while Gwanghwamun Square in Seoul merges modern urban design with historical references. Sultanahmet Square in Istanbul sits between Byzantine and Ottoman landmarks, and Rizal Park in Manila commemorates the Philippine independence movement. These squares remain active components of urban life, offering travelers opportunities to experience local customs, street markets and seasonal festivals.

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« Hoan Kiem Lake: Central lake in Hanoi, Vietnam » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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