Gjermundbu helmet, Viking helmet at University of Oslo, Norway.
The Gjermundbu helmet is a 10th-century iron combat helmet made from four metal plates with protective elements covering the head and neck. The artifact now resides at the Museum of Cultural History at the University of Oslo, where it is studied through modern conservation techniques including X-rays and 3D scanning.
The helmet was discovered in 1943 during field clearing near Haugsbygd and dates to the 10th century. It lay buried in a grave mound, likely belonging to a wealthy warrior who was interred there.
The helmet reflects how Norse warriors equipped themselves for combat and what their military standards looked like. Its construction tells us about the craftsmanship and armor-making techniques of that era.
The Museum of Cultural History is easily reached from central locations and allows visitors to see several archaeological collections in one place. Travelers should check ahead to confirm the current exhibition is accessible and plan for adequate viewing time.
The helmet shows similarities with armor pieces found in Eastern Europe, suggesting possible trade connections between Vikings and Kievan Rus. These archaeological links reveal how far-reaching the networks and contacts of that era were.
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