Y. M. Sverdlov yodgorligi, Memorial in a park at Bolshaya Pokrovskaya and Oktyabrskaya streets, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
The Y. M. Sverdlov memorial is a sculpture in a small park at the corner of Bolshaya Pokrovskaya and Oktyabrskaya streets in Nizhny Novgorod. Sculptors P. I. Gusev and N. M. Chugurin with architect V. N. Rymarenko depicted Sverdlov as a young, energetic revolutionary, as he was seen in the city in the early 20th century.
The memorial honors Yakov Mikhaylovich Sverdlov, a leading Bolshevik who headed the Central Executive Committee from 1917 to 1919. His statue was erected to commemorate his role in the early years of the Soviet Revolution.
The memorial reflects Soviet sculptural tradition, showing a commanding bronze figure that conveys strength and resolve. Its placement on the square makes it a natural focal point where locals and visitors naturally gather.
The monument is located on a central square and is easy to reach by public transportation, with multiple bus and metro stations nearby. The best time to visit is during the day when the square is active and you can view the statue from different angles.
The monument stands in a small park at the corner of Bolshaya Pokrovskaya and Oktyabrskaya streets, not far from house No. 6 on Bolshaya Pokrovskaya, where the Sverdlov family moved in the early 1890s and where he spent his childhood and youth. The first proposal for a memorial was raised at a meeting of the provincial executive committee on 27 April 1920, but lack of funds postponed it.
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