Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis, Catholic cathedral in Central West End, St. Louis, US
The Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis is a church in Byzantine Revival style featuring three large domes and two towers. The exterior walls are made of granite, while the interior is covered with brick, marble, and millions of colored mosaic tiles.
Construction of this church began in 1907 and was completed in 1914, designed by architects Barnett, Haynes & Barnett. The decorative mosaics were added over many decades, reflecting a long building history.
The cathedral is named after Saint Louis IX, a French king revered for his piety. Visitors can see how the mosaic decorations throughout the interior reflect the religious artistic traditions that give this place meaning.
The interior is relatively easy to navigate, with main rooms open and accessible to visitors. Plan enough time to explore the mosaic details located throughout different areas of the building.
The mosaic artwork was completed gradually over about 76 years, showcasing craftsmanship techniques that are rarely used today. A basement museum documents the involved process of this mosaic installation.
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