Gash-Barka Region

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Gash-Barka Region

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Gash-Barka Region, Administrative region in southwestern Eritrea

Gash-Barka is a region in southwestern Eritrea that stretches between two rivers with diverse landscapes throughout. The terrain shifts from highland areas to flat plains and is divided into fourteen districts for administration.

The territory became part of Eritrea in 1902 after Italy and Ethiopian Emperor Menelik II reached an agreement on borders. This pact shaped the region's boundaries as they exist today.

The Kunama people shape life here through their traditions and social practices that remain visible today. Their way of living influences how communities in the area function and interact.

The city of Barentu serves as the administrative center and is a good starting point to explore the region. Visitors should prepare for varying weather conditions since the landscapes differ significantly.

The region is known for farming bananas, tomatoes, cotton, and sesame as major crops. These products form a key foundation for the country's food production.

Location: Eritrea

Capital city: Barentu, Eritrea

Elevation above the sea: 807 m

Shares border with: Anseba Region, Maekel Region, Debub Region

GPS coordinates: 15.25000,37.50000

Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:48

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