Santa Susanna, Coastal municipality in Maresme region, Spain
Santa Susanna is a coastal municipality in the Maresme region with around two kilometers of Mediterranean shoreline and sandy beaches. The landscape transitions from flat beach areas to forested hillsides inland, where pine forests dominate the terrain.
The settlement arose in the 12th century when farmers relocated from flat plains to higher ground and built defensive towers against pirate raids. This inland shift was a direct response to frequent attacks from corsairs threatening the coast.
The settlement reflects its maritime heritage through fishing traditions still visible in local restaurants and family-run establishments. The village layout shows how people historically built close together for protection from coastal dangers.
The municipality is easily reached by train from Barcelona and provides access to water sports facilities at its beach resort. Most facilities are within walking distance of the shoreline, making it straightforward to explore on foot.
Seven medieval watchtowers still stand within the municipality, with one incorporated directly into the modern railway station structure. This repurposing of the tower demonstrates how residents adapted historical structures for new functions.
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