Lucena, Historical municipality in Córdoba Province, Spain
Lucena is a municipality in Córdoba Province located at 485 meters elevation between the Guadalquivir Depression and the Subbaetic mountain ranges. The city maintains industrial production in metalworking, furniture manufacturing, refrigeration equipment, and traditional ceramic vessels for oil storage.
The settlement emerged as a Jewish center from the 9th century and received its first written mention in 853 describing its Jewish community. This early prominence shaped the town's development through the medieval period until the 12th century.
The Holy Week brings processions where religious sculptures like the Cristo de la Columna are carried through the streets. These traditions have shaped local identity for generations and remain central to how the community gathers each spring.
The center is easily walkable and most places lie close together, making it simple to navigate without traveling far. Comfortable shoes are recommended as the streets follow the typical layout of an older town.
The Torre del Moral fortress served as a prison for Boabdil, the last Moorish king of Granada, following his defeat in a 1483 battle. This historical role makes the site a witness to a turning point in the region's past.
Location: Córdoba Province
Capital city: Lucena
Elevation above the sea: 485 m
Part of: Lucena Notary District, Mancomunidad de Municipios de la Zona Subbética de Córdoba, Subbetica, Red de Juderías de España
Shares border with: Aguilar de la Frontera, Badolatosa, Moriles, Monturque, Cabra, Rute, Encinas Reales, Benamejí, Palenciana, Alameda
Website: http://aytolucena.es
GPS coordinates: 37.40889,-4.48528
Latest update: December 6, 2025 21:21
Castillo del Moral
178 m
Castillo de los Duques de Sessa
7.8 km
Castillo Anzur
19.4 km
Palacio de los Condes de Santa Ana
327 m
Necrópolis judía de Lucena
734 m
Cisternas romanas
11 km
Villa romana de Fuente Álamo
21.3 km
Muralla urbana (Cabra)
7.7 km
Alfar romano Los Tejares
2.9 km
Museo Arqueológico de Cabra
8 km
Parque Municipal de la Fuente del Río
8.4 km
Paleochristian basilica of Coracho
962 m
Puente sobre el Río Genil
18 km
Cueva de La Silera
16.7 km
Castillo de Gómez Arias
18.9 km
Museo Aguilar y Eslava
8.1 km
Castillo
11.1 km
Cueva de la Ermita del Calvario
9.2 km
Puente Povedano
9.6 km
Museo del Juguete de España y el Mundo
17 km
Casa natal de Juan Valera
7.9 km
Villa de Mithra
9.1 km
Iglesia de Nuestra Señora del Carmen
397 m
Iglesia Conventual de San Martín
201 m
Iglesia de San Jerónimo
11.4 km
Centro de Formación Profesional Felipe Solís Villechenou
8.2 km
Templo Parroquial de Nuestra Señora de la Expectación
15.1 km
Museo Arqueológico y Etnológico de Lucena
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