Calatrava la Vieja, Medieval castle and archaeological site in Carrión de Calatrava, Spain.
The fortification spans 1500 meters of walls with 44 square turrets and contains two main sections: the Medina and the Alcázar complex.
Founded in the 8th century as Qalat Rabah, the castle served as headquarters for the Order of Calatrava from 1158 until their relocation in 1217.
The palace contains an unfinished Templar apse with a twelve-sided floor plan, reflecting the architectural influence of religious military orders.
The archaeological park stands along Nacional 420 road between Ciudad Real and Carrión de Calatrava, with guided visits available through telephone reservation.
The castle employs the Guadiana River as a natural moat on its northern side, complemented by a 10-meter-deep excavated ditch connected to river water.
Location: Carrión de Calatrava
GPS coordinates: 39.07425,-3.83319
Latest update: May 13, 2025 15:39
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