Collegiate church of San Martin de Elines, Cantabria

The Collegiate Church of San Martin de Elines is a Romanesque church in Valderredible with a distinctive circular bell tower on its southern side. The interior features a three-part apse separated by decorative columns and a high basilical nave that creates an open, spacious feeling.

The current building was constructed in the early 12th century, built upon an earlier structure that included Mozarabic architectural elements from the 10th century visible on the northern cloister wall. This layering reflects how Christian communities adapted and rebuilt their sacred spaces across centuries.

The carved capitals inside show biblical stories like Daniel among lions and the Adoration of the Magi, created by local stonemasons. These images reveal how people understood and taught their faith through stone and sculpture.

The church continues to serve as an active place of worship while welcoming visitors to explore its architecture and a collection of medieval sarcophagi displayed in the Renaissance cloister. Take time to observe the stone details and carved capitals closely, as they show the craftsmanship and artistic skill of local medieval builders.

The circular bell tower is an unusual feature for Romanesque churches in northern Spain, giving this building a distinctive appearance that sets it apart. This cylindrical design differs noticeably from the typical square towers found across the region, reflecting local building traditions.