Presillas rock hermitage

The Presillas hermitage is a chapel carved into sandstone featuring three naves divided by two columns supporting pointed arches. The cave extends across two levels connected by a staircase cut directly into the stone and contains multiple altars and niches set into its walls.

The hermitage dates from the 10th century and displays architectural features of the Asturian style from that period. Its foundation occurred during an era when hermits and religious communities carved such rock sanctuaries as retreats from the world.

The chapel shows traces of medieval devotional practice with altars and niches carved into rock, reflecting the religious daily life of that time. The spatial layout and furnishings allow visitors to understand how the faithful prayed and performed religious acts here.

Access is provided by a staircase carved into stone that leads to the upper level, making both floors accessible. The interior spaces are tight, so visitors should wear appropriate clothing and take time to explore carefully.

In the nearby Cueva de la Vieja two baptismal fonts were found carved into rock, showing the area served as a religious center with functions extending beyond the hermitage. These paired basins allowed multiple people to be baptized during ritual ceremonies.