San Fernando de Henares, Municipality in Madrid Metropolitan Area, Spain
San Fernando de Henares is a municipality in the Madrid Metropolitan Area that stretches across its territory with natural areas along the Henares River. The town combines residential neighborhoods with green spaces that follow the river's path.
King Philip V acquired the land in 1746 to establish a royal textile factory that became the foundation for developing the entire municipality. This factory drew workers and led to the creation of an organized settlement.
The historic center features two connected squares, Plaza de España and Plaza de Fernando VI, where original worker residences from the 18th century still stand around them. These homes show the building techniques of that era and shape how the town center looks today.
The location connects to Madrid through metro line 7 and several highways, making access straightforward. Visitors should use these transport options to move around the wider region.
The Castle of Aldovea dates from the 11th century and was later transformed from a fortress into a palace during the 18th-century renovation period. This transformation shows how the building's use changed over time.
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