Sant Ferran Castle

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Sant Ferran Castle, Military fortress in Figueres, Spain.

The fortress extends across 320,000 square meters with a perimeter of 3,120 meters, featuring substantial walls and strategic defense positions on a hilltop location.

Construction of Sant Ferran Castle began in 1753 under King Ferdinand VI of Spain, with architects Juan Martin Cermeno and Pedro Martin-Paredes Cermeno directing the project.

The castle represents Spanish military engineering excellence through its Neoclassical architecture, earning recognition as a Cultural Asset of National Interest.

Visitors can access guided tours that showcase the castle's military architecture, underground passages, and water cisterns capable of storing 10 million liters.

The fortress held the final meeting of the Republican Spanish Cortes in 1939 and later served as an internment camp from 1940 to 1942.

Location: Figueres

Inception: 1753

Architects: Juan Martín Cermeño, Pedro Martín-Paredes Cermeño

Architectural style: Neoclassical architecture

Website: http://www.castillosanfernando.org/

Address: Pujada del Castell, Figueres, puig dels Caputxins 17600

Website: http://castillosanfernando.org

GPS coordinates: 42.27389,2.94639

Latest update: July 18, 2025 07:37

European medieval castles and fortresses

Medieval castles across Europe showcase architecture from past centuries. The complexes present towers, fortification walls and underground passages. From mountain peaks to islands, these structures provide insights into historical defense systems and princely residences.

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