Castle of Tarifa, Medieval fortress in Tarifa, Spain
The Castle of Tarifa is a medieval fortress with thick walls and defensive towers arranged in a trapezoidal shape that follows the natural contours of the hilltop near the Strait of Gibraltar. The structure combines solid stone construction with strategic positioning to create overlapping fields of view and defensive protection.
The fortress was founded in the 10th century and became a key defensive position between Europe and Africa. It underwent multiple reconstructions and upgrades over time to counter different military threats.
The castle's Puerta del Mar gateway displays Gothic architecture and serves as the main entrance today. Inside, exhibits trace how military construction techniques evolved across different periods of Spanish history.
The castle is open on weekdays with guided tours available in multiple languages covering the architecture and defensive systems. Wear comfortable shoes since the pathways within the complex are uneven and include several sets of stairs.
On clear days from the highest tower you can see three countries at once: Spain, Morocco, and British Gibraltar. In medieval times this lookout position was crucial for spotting enemy ships approaching through the strait.
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