Bank of Spain headquarters, Central bank building at Plaza Cibeles, Madrid, Spain
The Bank of Spain headquarters occupies an entire city block at the intersection of Calle de Alcalá and Paseo del Prado in central Madrid, displaying eclectic architectural styles from different building periods. The facade blends various historical elements, while inside, generous corridors, grand halls, and crafted spaces define the layout.
Construction started in 1884 when King Alfonso XII laid the cornerstone, and the building opened in 1891. Over time, renovations added new design elements while adapting the financial institution's facilities to changing needs.
Inside, the building houses a research library with roughly 350,000 volumes on economics and finance, alongside paintings by Spanish artists such as Goya, Sorolla, Mengs, and Maella. This collection reflects how art and knowledge intertwine within this important financial space.
The nearest metro station, Banco de España, sits directly beside the building for easy access, especially when visiting the nearby Prado and Thyssen-Bornemisza museums. The location lies in a well-served area with multiple public transport options within walking distance.
The main staircase impresses with Carrara marble crafted by Adolfo Areizaga, displaying fine artisan detail work. The operations courtyard features an Art Deco stained glass ceiling from later renovations, creating contrast with the older sections.
Location: Cortes
Inception: 1891
Architects: Eduardo Adaro, Severiano Sainz de la Lastra, Alberto Palacio, José Yarnoz Larrosa, Luis Cubillo de Arteaga, Rafael Moneo
Architectural style: eclectic architecture
Part of: Paseo del Prado and Buen Retiro, a landscape of Arts and Sciences
Website: http://bde.es/bde/es
GPS coordinates: 40.41827,-3.69487
Latest update: December 8, 2025 13:44
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