Fuerte del Tolmo

Fuerte del Tolmo is a stone fortification built on elevated terrain near the Algeciras coast with defensive walls and observation posts. The structure was strategically positioned to monitor maritime traffic moving through the region.

Construction of the fortification began in 1741 as part of a wider network of coastal defenses protecting southern Spain. It was one of many structures built during this period to secure important trade routes and prevent unauthorized naval access.

The name comes from the Arabic word for hill, reflecting how the elevated location shaped its purpose and identity. Today the structure remains a physical reminder of the region's layered history and defensive priorities.

Access to the ruin typically requires permission and is best arranged through local authorities or organized tour services. Planning a visit in advance by contacting the relevant offices will make the experience smoother.

The specific hilltop location offers views directly over the Strait of Gibraltar and passing vessels below. This vantage point made the site valuable for whoever controlled it across different historical periods.