Reserva Marina de Cabo de Palos-Islas Hormigas, Marine reserve and archipelago in Region of Murcia, Spain
Reserva Marina de Cabo de Palos-Islas Hormigas is a protected marine area located between the Cabo de Palos lighthouse and the Hormigas Islands, covering about 19 square kilometers. It contains large seagrass meadows and coral colonies that support a diverse underwater ecosystem.
The marine reserve received protected status in 1995 through cooperation between Spain's Ministry of Agriculture and the Region of Murcia's agricultural authority. This designation marked a key moment in safeguarding the area's sensitive ecosystem from human impact.
The Hormigas Islands take their name from ants that once formed lines across the rocky outcrops, resembling organized colonies. This name reflects how local people have long observed and named the natural features around them.
The reserve has different protection zones with varying restrictions - some areas prohibit all activities while others allow regulated diving and scientific research. Visitors should check which zones are accessible and what rules apply before planning their visit.
Several shipwrecks lie on the seafloor here, including the Sirio from 1906, making it an important site for underwater archaeology. These sunken vessels reveal stories of maritime history and past voyages across the Mediterranean.
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