Villasana de Mena, Cultural heritage site in Valle de Mena, Spain
Villasana de Mena is a municipality in Valle de Mena, Burgos province, defined by medieval stone buildings, ancient towers, and traditional houses tucked along narrow winding streets. The structures from different periods create a picture of long continuous settlement in this area.
The settlement received its villa status in the 11th century from King Alfonso VI, making it a strategically important settlement in the region. This elevation marked the beginning of its role as an administrative center for the valley.
The parish church holds a remarkable bas-relief showing the Giralda of Seville in its original form as an Almohad minaret. This artwork tells of the region's Islamic past and its later Christian transformation.
The settlement serves as the main administrative center of Valle de Mena and offers visitors basic services and amenities. It is a good starting point for exploring the landscape and history throughout the valley.
The Velasco Tower from the 13th century stands out for its exceptionally thick walls and preserves several original window openings from that period. This sturdy fortified tower shows how residents once protected their settlement.
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