La Paeria, Gothic town hall in Lleida, Spain

La Paeria is a city palace in Lleida with two completely different facades from distinct periods. The front facing Plaza Paeria displays medieval characteristics, while the rear side toward the River Segre was built in neoclassical style.

The palace was built in the 13th century as a residence for the Sanaüja family and later became the seat of city government. This transformation in 1383 marked its shift from private home to public administration building.

The name Paeria designates the house of the paer en cap, the title given to the mayors of Lleida, Cervera and Almenar. Paer derives from the Latin paciarium, 'man of peace', a privilege granted in 1264 by King James I to the city's former consuls. Four paers then governed the city.

The building sits centrally on Plaza Paeria and is easily reached on foot. Visitors should note that it remains an active administrative building, so access may be limited depending on which offices are currently in use.

The basement of the palace served as the city jail starting in 1486 and still preserves scratches and writings left by prisoners from the 16th and 17th centuries. These wall markings offer a rare glimpse into the lives of people held captive during that era.