Sala hipòstila des Galliner de Madona, Prehistoric archaeological site in Es Migjorn Gran, Spain.
Description
Sala hipòstila des Galliner de Madona is a prehistoric site with five columns and nine pillars made from stacked large stones, supporting massive stone slabs as a roof. The structure uses a system of load-bearing stone elements typical of ancient construction in this region.
History
Construction dates from a period between 1050 BC and 123 BC, marking the transition between the Prototalayotic and Postalayotic eras. This timeframe shows when building styles shifted in the island's local traditions.
Culture
The name comes from ancient Greek terminology, where hypostyle means a roof supported by columns, showing connections to Mediterranean building methods. This shared language reflects how different ancient cultures understood similar architectural solutions.
Practical
Access to the site is limited and requires contacting the Heritage Service of Menorca's island council beforehand. The restriction protects the ancient structure and its delicate stone construction.
Did you know?
The original entrance in the northwestern facade was sealed long ago, yet a roof collapse later created an unintended opening. This accidental passage shows how ancient structures develop new access points through natural weathering.
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