Castillo de Galisteo, Medieval fortress in Galisteo, Spain
Castillo de Galisteo is a fortress with robust stone walls built from river rocks of the Jerte, arranged in an irregular layout that follows the plateau terrain. Multiple towers and gates define the complex, reflecting different building phases across centuries.
The fortress was built between the 9th and 13th centuries, reaching its final form under Alfonso IX. It then served as the capital of the Lordship of Galisteo and shaped the region's history.
The Santa Maria gate displays a mix of granite and brick arches carrying the Manrique de Lara family shield. The interior staircase climbing to the bell tower shows how the fortress evolved from pure military stronghold into a noble residence.
The site is open to visitors interested in medieval military architecture and can be explored on foot. Wear sturdy shoes as the uneven terrain and fortress structure require firm footing.
The structure features machicolations showing a transition from pure military stronghold to noble dwelling. These architectural elements are uncommon and reveal how medieval fortifications adapted to new purposes.
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