Castle of Alcocer, Medieval fortress near La Mora Encantada in Ateca, Spain
The Castle of Alcocer is a ruined fortress in Ateca, Spain, built from rammed earth with a massive central tower at its core. The site shows the remains of walls and structures that suggest it once was densely inhabited.
The fortress dates from the Muslim occupation period and takes its name from the Arabic word al-Quṣayr, meaning small palace. It was built and later abandoned during medieval conflicts between Muslim and Christian forces.
The fortress is mentioned in medieval Spanish epic poems and represents a key location in El Cid's military campaigns. It bridges the Muslim past with Christian conquest history in this region.
The site is difficult to access and requires careful walking over uneven ground with natural irregularities. It is wise to contact local authorities in Ateca beforehand to gain access and receive guidance.
Archaeological excavations reveal that the site functioned as a fortified village rather than a traditional castle, with remains of numerous dwellings scattered throughout. These findings show how a densely populated community once grew and evolved here.
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