Fort of Monte Hacho, Ceuta

Fort of Monte Hacho is a military installation on a hill in Ceuta featuring defensive structures, buildings, and a lighthouse. These elements spread across the hilltop to monitor maritime traffic passing through the nearby strait.

This fortification was established during Byzantine times and later modified by Arab, Portuguese, and Spanish rulers who controlled the area. Each period left its own mark on the design and structure of the defenses.

This fortification demonstrates how people organized their defense at this critical point of the Strait of Gibraltar for many centuries. The buildings and structures reflect the daily routines of soldiers stationed here across different periods.

The site is located on a hill that requires climbing, so reasonable fitness helps when exploring. Bring a jacket as it can be windier at elevation than in the city below.

Some scholars believe this hilltop may be one of the two legendary Pillars of Hercules from ancient myth. This connection to classical mythology makes it a special point in Mediterranean history.