Torre Alta

Torre Alta is a watchtower in San Fernando with a square base and a height of about 22 meters, located near the naval observatory. The structure displays the typical architecture of a coastal defense fortification with solid masonry walls and offers views over the surrounding city and coastline.

The tower was built in 1524 and was part of the coastal defense system Spain established during the colonial period to protect against pirates and enemy fleets. It played a crucial role in military observation and communication along the Andalusian coast across several centuries.

The tower served as a landmark that shaped how residents navigated and understood their city beyond its defensive role. Its name simply means "High Tower" and reflects how the structure defined the visual identity of San Fernando for generations.

Access to the tower is through guided tours where visitors learn about its military architecture and how it functioned. It is best to check tour availability in advance and wear comfortable shoes, as climbing the interior can be steep.

The tower contains a bell from 1840 that originally served practical purposes for the local population. It signaled watering schedules for farmers and warned residents of dangers, showing how the structure was woven into the daily life of the city.

Location: San Fernando

Inception: 1524

Height: 22 m

Part of: Sitio Arqueológico de San Fernando, Lugares de las Cortes y la Constitución de 1812

Address: Cerro de Torre Alta

GPS coordinates: 36.46366,-6.20607

Latest update: December 14, 2025 15:01