Antequera Dolmens Site
Antequera Dolmens Site, Prehistoric burial site in Antequera, Spain
The Antequera Dolmens Site comprises three different prehistoric stone chambers located on a plateau near the town. Two of them, called Menga and Viera, feature long corridors covered with massive stone slabs, while El Romeral has a rounded dome chamber that stands apart structurally.
These stone chambers were built roughly five to six thousand years ago and demonstrate early progress in monumental architecture. They served as burial places for communities that advanced grave-building techniques and managed to move massive stones without modern tools.
The stone chambers show different building styles that reflect contact between Atlantic and Mediterranean cultures. The arrangement of stones and layout reveal how diverse communities adapted their traditions to this region.
Access to the stone chambers is via marked paths across the plateau, with the dolmens reachable on foot. Information boards at the entrance help visitors understand the different structures and explore the surroundings.
The Menga chamber was deliberately positioned to align with the surrounding mountains, showing that early builders understood the importance of natural landmarks. This intentional placement suggests astronomical or spiritual reasons guided where they chose to build.
Location: Antequera
GPS coordinates: 37.02333,-4.54806
Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:02
Andalusia offers many sites away from typical tourist routes. This southern region of Spain is home to ancient troglodyte dwellings in Guadix, mountain villages like Zahara de la Sierra perched around medieval castles, and natural parks such as Cabo de Gata-Níjar extending over 50 kilometers of coast. Geological formations include the red volcanic rocks of Riotinto, a result of 5,000 years of mining, and canyons housing 240 Bronze Age dolmens in Gorafe park. Villages like Setenil de las Bodegas feature unique architecture, with houses built beneath natural rock overhangs shaped by the Trejo River. The Castle of La Calahorra, built in 1509 at an altitude of 1200 meters, combines Spanish fortifications with Italian Renaissance decoration. Further north, Baños de la Encina hosts the Burgalimar Castle dating from 968, surrounded by extensive olive groves. These sites showcase different facets of Andalusian heritage, from prehistoric remains to Moorish inscriptions, in environments ranging from mountains to Mediterranean coastal zones.
Dolmen of Menga
97 m
Archaeological Ensemble of Antequera Dolmens
96 m
Dolmen of Viera
74 m
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