Kvarken Archipelago

The Kvarken Archipelago spreads across the Gulf of Bothnia as a complex landscape of thousands of islands and skerries. The waters here are shallow, with narrow passages between landmasses and countless small bays creating a maze-like setting.

This landscape was born when glaciers melted after the ice age, leaving behind this scattered terrain of islands and waterways. Over the centuries, these waters became important routes for trade and fishing in the Nordic region.

Fishing and boat-building have shaped the daily life of people living nearby for centuries. You can still see these traditions in the way communities use the water and maintain their maritime knowledge.

Exploring the islands requires a boat, as most are reachable only by water or through guided excursions. Spring through autumn offers the safest conditions for navigation, while winter ice can close off many routes.

The land rises several millimeters each year in a process that continues from the ice age, causing new islands to emerge while old waterways gradually become dry ground. Visitors might notice maps becoming outdated quickly due to these natural changes.

GPS coordinates: 63.27800,21.29600

Latest update: December 6, 2025 17:47