Falaise, Medieval fortress commune in Calvados, France
Falaise is a town in northwestern France situated on a rocky promontory, spreading across both banks of the Ante River. The castle stands prominently on an elevated plateau, dominating the medieval townscape below.
The castle was built during the 12th and 13th centuries and served as the birthplace of William the Conqueror, Duke of Normandy. This medieval fortress became a key site in Norman history due to its association with this influential ruler.
The Museum of Automatons displays mechanical figures and moving sculptures within the restored medieval walls. Visitors can observe how craftspeople created intricate automata, revealing the ingenuity of past centuries.
The town has regular weekly markets, with the main market held on Saturdays attracting many local vendors and shoppers. The historic core is easily walkable and provides access to the castle, museums, and shopping areas.
The name derives from the French word for cliff, referring to the rocky geological formation that defines the landscape. This natural feature has shaped the town's location and defensive advantages since its earliest days.
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