Cap Fréhel, Coastal promontory in Côtes-d'Armor, France
Cap Fréhel is a rocky headland on the northern Breton coast where sandstone cliffs rise about 70 meters above the water, creating a striking natural barrier. A tall lighthouse crowns the site, and several walking paths wind along the jagged coastline offering views of the surrounding waters.
The first lighthouse was built in 1685 to warn ships away from this treacherous coastline, but was later replaced by a modern structure. The current tower was erected in 1950 and has guided maritime traffic at this exposed promontory ever since.
The promontory serves as a nesting ground for seabirds like northern fulmars and cormorants, which inhabit the rocky faces year-round. Visitors often spot these colonies during warmer months when activity is most visible along the cliff faces.
The site is accessible via the GR34 hiking trail, which extends from Fort La Latte and offers a coastal walk lasting roughly 90 minutes. The path crosses varied terrain and changes elevation several times, so sturdy footwear and reasonable fitness are recommended.
The lighthouse here has one of the most powerful light beams on the French coast and can warn ships from a great distance away. This powerful system is necessary because of the dangerous rock formations and strong currents that threaten vessels at this exposed location.
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