Statue de Notre-Dame de France

The Statue of Notre-Dame de France is a cast iron monument set atop the Corneille Rock overlooking Le Puy-en-Velay. The structure consists of a framework holding a hollow statue that visitors can explore from the inside through a narrow spiral staircase that connects multiple viewing platforms.

The monument was built between 1856 and 1860 using cast iron from cannons captured during the Crimean War and donated by Napoleon III. This choice of materials reflected 19th-century French pride in military victory and religious devotion.

The statue depicts the Virgin Mary holding Jesus while standing on a globe, representing a form of Marian devotion that has deep roots in this region. Locals and pilgrims view it as a spiritual symbol of protection and faith.

The climb involves ascending a steep spiral staircase in stages with resting points between levels. Wear comfortable shoes and be prepared for tight spaces if you plan to go all the way to the top.

The cast iron comes from over 200 Russian cannons captured during the Crimean War, a surprising origin for a religious monument. This unusual choice of materials creates an unexpected link between military history and spiritual devotion.

Location: Le Puy-en-Velay

Architects: Jean-Marie Bonnassieux

Height: 6.7 m

Made from material: cast iron

Address: 10 rue du Cloître

GPS coordinates: 45.04730,3.88520

Latest update: December 7, 2025 10:05