Miquelon Island

Miquelon Island is a French territory in North America, forming part of the Saint Pierre and Miquelon archipelago. The landscape features rolling hills and rocky terrain, with the highest elevation reaching around 240 meters across roughly 6 kilometers of the northern section.

The island passed between French and British control multiple times until the Treaty of Paris in 1815 finally assigned it to France permanently. This contested past shaped how it developed and why French rule remains here today.

French remains the language and common speech here, woven into daily life and local identity. Fishing traditions shape the community's rhythm, and seafood dishes are central to how people eat and celebrate together.

Getting here requires taking a ferry from Newfoundland, with customs checks needed for entry. Weather conditions can affect travel, so it's worth planning visits during calmer seasons.

This is the last French territory in the Americas, sitting just 25 kilometers from Canada's coast. This proximity to another nation makes it geographically unusual and historically significant in the western hemisphere.

Location: Saint Pierre and Miquelon

Location: Miquelon-Langlade

Elevation above the sea: 240 m

Part of: Saint Pierre and Miquelon

GPS coordinates: 46.95844,-56.32613

Latest update: December 17, 2025 08:48