Cité des 4000, Large residential complex in La Courneuve, France.
The Cité des 4000 is a residential complex made up of multiple concrete structures in brutalist style located north of Paris. The development combines high-rise buildings with lower structures to form one large housing settlement.
Construction took place between 1956 and 1964 following designs by architects Henry-Charles Delacroix and Clément Tambuté. The project was created to address population growth in the Paris metropolitan area after World War II.
The complex reflects 1960s housing policies and brings together residents from many backgrounds. The buildings shape the neighborhood and show how France addressed housing needs for working families.
The site is located in La Courneuve near Paris and is well connected by public transport. The best way to explore the grounds is to walk through the different areas of the settlement.
Since 1986 the complex has undergone major transformations, with several buildings demolished and the grounds modernized. These changes marked a turning point in France's approach to urban renewal and show how housing policy evolved.
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