Mandrin cave, Limestone cave in Malataverne, France
The entrance of Mandrin Cave measures 12 meters wide with a ceiling height of 2.5 meters, extending 8 meters into the rock formation.
Archaeological excavations since 1991 have revealed human occupation layers dating from 56,000 to 42,000 years ago, containing both Neanderthal and early modern human remains.
Research teams discovered stone tools and soot marks on limestone walls, indicating frequent fire usage by Paleolithic inhabitants of the cave.
The cave site includes protective roofing, security fencing, and surveillance systems to preserve its archaeological contents for ongoing research activities.
DNA analysis of Neanderthal remains found at the cave entrance showed genetic divergence from other European Neanderthals approximately 105,000 years ago.
Location: Malataverne
GPS coordinates: 44.46946,4.77117
Latest update: June 23, 2025 09:44
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